Lyme Disease: The World’s Most Underreported Infection
Lyme disease is not rare. It is everywhere.
A 2022 global review found that nearly one in seven people worldwide has been infected with Borrelia, the bacteria that cause Lyme disease. That makes Lyme the most common tick-borne illness on Earth.
In the United States, new data from Quest Diagnostics and LymeDisease.org show that infections have been confirmed in all 50 states and continue to rise. The CDC now acknowledges that the true number of Lyme cases may be ten to thirteen times higher than official reports. Each year, about 35,000 cases are recorded through formal surveillance, yet more than 470,000 Americans are diagnosed and treated for Lyme annually.
This means hundreds of thousands of people become sick each year without appearing in national statistics. The infection has outgrown its geographic and diagnostic boundaries.
Why the Numbers Keep Rising: Several factors drive this surge.
Warmer climates and longer tick seasons expand habitats. Land use changes bring humans, wildlife, and ticks into closer contact. Meanwhile, improvements in laboratory testing reveal cases that once went undetected.
Quest Diagnostics alone reported positive Lyme results in every state, including California and Florida — regions once considered too warm for significant tick activity. These findings challenge decades of assumptions about where Lyme exists and who is at risk.
Most People Recover. Some Do Not.
The majority of people infected with Borrelia recover naturally or with short antibiotic treatment. Their immune systems recognize and resolve the infection.
For a smaller group, the story is different. The infection triggers deeper biological changes. The microbe shifts form, hides within tissues, slows metabolism, and builds protective biofilms. The immune system stays in alarm. Energy drops. Inflammation lingers. The result is a body caught in defensive rhythm long after the infection has gone quiet.
This is the biology of chronic Lyme disease — the form that conventional medicine still struggles to explain.
The PLM Framework: Understanding the Whole System
At Precision Lyme Management, we see Lyme disease not as a single germ to be destroyed but as an ecological interaction between the microbe and the host terrain.
Our system integrates three interdependent frameworks that describe both persistence and recovery:
- Ten Stealth Pathologies explain how microbes adapt through phenotypic shifts, metabolic slowdown, and immune interference.
- Fourteen Host PASI Domains describe how the body compensates through changes in circulation, mitochondrial function, hormone regulation, and neural tone.
- Ten Healing Phases describe how coherence returns as safety, energy, and flow are restored.
Together, these maps form more than seventeen billion possible pathways to recovery — more unique healing patterns than there are people on Earth.
That means your path to wellness is mathematically and biologically your own.
Underreporting Is Not Just a Data Problem
Underreporting hides the true scale of human suffering. When statistics minimize the reach of Lyme, patients who remain ill are often dismissed. They are told their tests are negative or that their symptoms are unrelated.
Accurate data change that narrative. It validates experience and opens the door to precision medicine that recognizes chronic illness as a system of adaptation, not a mystery of persistence.
The Way Forward
Most people infected with Borrelia recover. For those who do not, recovery begins when communication within the body is restored. Healing is not achieved by more antibiotics or more force but by precision, sequencing, and coherence.
At Precision Lyme Management, we rebuild that coherence step by step, aligning microbial understanding, host adaptation, and healing phase progression. When communication returns, the system resolves what force could not.
Lyme disease may be the world’s most underreported infection, but it is not untreatable.
It is complex.
It is personal.
And with precision, it can be healed.
-Dr. Sult
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